Employment Outlook





Long-Term Occupation Projections
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Southeast Minnesota

SOC CodeOccupationEstimated Employment 2022Projected Employment 2032Percent Change 2022 - 2032Numeric Change 2022 - 20322022 - 2032 Labor Market Exit Openings*2022 - 2032 Occupational Transfer Openings*2022 - 2032 Total Openings**
000000Total, All Occupations270,975283,2554.5%12,280134,631163,022309,933
110000Management Occupations17,83719,0817%1,2445,8918,28915,424
111000Top Executives6,2046,6046.4%4001,6453,2825,327
111021General and Operations Managers5,3805,7627.1%3821,3872,9924,761
112000Advertising, Marketing, Promotions, Public Relatio8759205.1%45215447707
112021Marketing Managers3083203.9%1275170257
112022Sales Managers4434603.8%17110217344
112033Fundraising Managers667919.7%13163261
113000Operations Specialties Managers2,7042,98210.3%2787481,2292,255
113012Administrative Services Managers2372536.8%1686101203
113013Facilities Managers2382463.4%878104190
113021Computer and Information Systems Managers40246114.7%5984191334
113031Financial Managers83496515.7%131232367730
113051Industrial Production Managers4414635%22109193324
113061Purchasing Managers87948%7264073
113071Transportation, Storage, and Distribution Managers2042218.3%1760106183
113121Human Resources Managers1851892.2%45385142
119000Other Management Occupations8,0548,5756.5%5213,2833,3317,135
119021Construction Managers6676974.5%30171309510
119031Education and Childcare Administrators, Preschool 79835.1%4223157
119032Education Administrators, Kindergarten through Sec3653773.3%12101142255
119033Education Administrators, Postsecondary1851881.6%35172126
119039Education Administrators, All Other971025.2%5273870
119041Architectural and Engineering Managers1982085.1%104087137
119051Food Service Managers147144-2%-353107157
119072Entertainment and Recreation Managers, Except Gamb26287.7%2111730
119081Lodging Managers566414.3%8233566
119111Medical and Health Services Managers1,7152,16126%4465408021,788
119121Natural Sciences Managers1211285.8%7305693
119131Postmasters and Mail Superintendents5350-5.7%-3162235
119141Property, Real Estate, and Community Association M6406704.7%30275223528
119151Social and Community Service Managers4805239%43162224429
119161Emergency Management Directors22234.5%16916
119179Personal Service Managers, All Other45450% 141933
119199Managers, All Other1,0391,036-0.3%-3317433747
130000Business and Financial Operations Occupations10,52811,1616%6333,3695,1999,201
131000Business Operations Specialists6,9847,3455.2%3612,2653,6376,263
131020Buyers and Purchasing Agents744697-6.3%-47267381601
131031Claims Adjusters, Examiners, and Investigators1441450.7%1376098
131041Compliance Officers2682825.2%1495114223
131051Cost Estimators2002010.5%16599165
131071Human Resources Specialists9189442.8%26278483787
131075Labor Relations Specialists150149-0.7%-14578122
131081Logisticians13916720.1%284179148
131082Project Management Specialists6096557.6%46145291482
131111Management Analysts9811,0537.3%72350468890
131121Meeting, Convention, and Event Planners1151269.6%114976136
131131Fundraisers21924411.4%2569100194
131141Compensation, Benefits, and Job Analysis Specialis71744.2%3212953
131151Training and Development Specialists4314565.8%25135233393
131161Market Research Analysts and Marketing Specialists1,0541,17711.7%1233496491,121
131199Business Operations Specialists, All Other9319643.5%33315492840
132000Financial Specialists3,5443,8167.7%2721,1041,5622,938
132011Accountants and Auditors1,7601,9108.5%1505668311,547
132020Appraisers and Assessors of Real Estate1581633.2%57853136
132041Credit Analysts9490-4.3%-4214259
132051Financial and Investment Analysts33437311.7%3976145260
132052Personal Financial Advisors36042518.1%65106135306
132053Insurance Underwriters7169-2.8%-2212746
132054Financial Risk Specialists192215.8%35917
132071Credit Counselors69735.8%4192952
132072Loan Officers5055101%5135207347
132081Tax Examiners and Collectors, and Revenue Agents33343%1121326
132082Tax Preparers88902.3%25049101
132099Financial Specialists, All Other33343%181423
150000Computer and Mathematical Occupations4,2554,72711.1%4729701,6523,094
151200Computer Occupations4,1264,56210.6%4369331,6032,972
151211Computer Systems Analysts5676016%34146194374
151212Information Security Analysts8210224.4%20203474
151231Computer Network Support Specialists4044193.7%15101169285
151232Computer User Support Specialists7007060.9%6173289468
151241Computer Network Architects8685-1.2%-1162944
151242Database Administrators84884.8%4222854
151244Network and Computer Systems Administrators2872901%359100162
151251Computer Programmers10091-9%-9243449
151252Software Developers1,4241,75923.5%3352735691,177
151253Software Quality Assurance Analysts and Testers728518.1%13202861
151254Web Developers667513.6%9142952
151255Web and Digital Interface Designers79823.8%3223459
151299Computer Occupations, All Other1621651.9%34061104
152000Mathematical Science Occupations12916527.9%363749122
152031Operations Research Analysts566617.9%10181947
152051Data Scientists405435%14111742
170000Architecture and Engineering Occupations3,6964,0459.4%3491,1001,4202,869
171000Architects, Surveyors, and Cartographers2212335.4%127276160
171011Architects, Except Landscape and Naval1031041%1303263
171012Landscape Architects62666.5%4242553
172000Engineers2,4802,78212.2%3026248221,748
172031Bioengineers and Biomedical Engineers141614.3%23611
172051Civil Engineers17319311.6%203968127
172071Electrical Engineers3103223.9%127394179
172072Electronics Engineers, Except Computer61621.6%1141833
172081Environmental Engineers89956.7%6283165
172111Health and Safety Engineers, Except Mining Safety 77837.8%6192449
172112Industrial Engineers1,2481,43715.1%189326407922
172141Mechanical Engineers38744916%6293134289
172199Engineers, All Other84907.1%6212855
173000Drafters, Engineering Technicians, and Mapping Tec9951,0303.5%35404522961
173011Architectural and Civil Drafters1201308.3%105263125
173013Mechanical Drafters105103-1.9%-2364882
173022Civil Engineering Technologists and Technicians1071135.6%64257105
173023Electrical and Electronic Engineering Technologist1261314%56558128
173026Industrial Engineering Technologists and Technicia2843088.5%24113153290
173027Mechanical Engineering Technologists and Technicia41422.4%1162138
173028Calibration Technologists and Technicians19190% 71017
173029Engineering Technologists and Technicians, Except 6962-10.1%-7253452
173031Surveying and Mapping Technicians72720% 305383
190000Life, Physical, and Social Science Occupations2,5172,6906.9%1735501,5042,227
191000Life Scientists7718297.5%58107367532
191012Food Scientists and Technologists62666.5%4104054
191013Soil and Plant Scientists21210% 31316
191023Zoologists and Wildlife Biologists41447.3%372434
191029Biological Scientists, All Other18195.6%131014
191031Conservation Scientists79835.1%4144967
191032Foresters21224.8%141318
191042Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists4895328.8%4360198301
191099Life Scientists, All Other11110% 145
192000Physical Scientists2292383.9%937132178
192031Chemists81843.7%3134359
192041Environmental Scientists and Specialists, Includin70745.7%4124460
193000Social Scientists and Related Workers7217514.2%30170264464
193033Clinical and Counseling Psychologists3053225.6%176681164
193034School Psychologists81832.5%2143854
193051Urban and Regional Planners1191244.2%5296599
193099Social Scientists and Related Workers, All Other16160% 31013
194000Life, Physical, and Social Science Technicians5736065.8%33167553753
194012Agricultural Technicians43467%3124863
194013Food Science Technicians70745.7%41977100
194021Biological Technicians2492646%1583230328
194031Chemical Technicians38405.3%283747
194042Environmental Science and Protection Technicians, 35388.6%363039
194071Forest and Conservation Technicians29316.9%282838
194099Life, Physical, and Social Science Technicians, Al94973.2%32789119
195000Occupational Health and Safety Specialists and Tec22326619.3%4369188300
195011Occupational Health and Safety Specialists19323220.2%3960163262
195012Occupational Health and Safety Technicians303413.3%492538
210000Community and Social Service Occupations6,0856,5197.1%4342,4882,9975,919
211000Counselors, Social Workers, and Other Community an5,0765,5108.6%4341,9202,4604,814
211012Educational, Guidance, and Career Counselors and A2722844.4%1284112208
211013Marriage and Family Therapists53259211.3%60188165413
211015Rehabilitation Counselors1851965.9%116284157
211018Substance abuse, behavioral disorder, and mental h56266818.9%106221284611
211019Counselors, All Other10312319.4%204757124
211021Child, Family, and School Social Workers5425715.4%29180242451
211022Healthcare Social Workers3814015.2%20145184349
211023Mental Health and Substance Abuse Social Workers2342517.3%179077184
211029Social Workers, All Other6506977.2%47217316580
211091Health Education Specialists2502708%20104151275
211092Probation Officers and Correctional Treatment Spec1751845.1%95580144
211093Social and Human Service Assistants7928497.2%57362469888
211094Community Health Workers78859%7334787
211099Community and Social Service Specialists, All Othe3203395.9%19132192343
212000Religious Workers1,0091,0090% 5685371,105
212011Clergy3463480.6%2139143284
230000Legal Occupations9329653.5%33264272569
231000Lawyers, Judges, and Related Workers6696953.9%26161106293
231011Lawyers6096323.8%2314493260
231012Judicial Law Clerks27283.7%19818
231023Judges, Magistrate Judges, and Magistrates33356.1%28515
232000Legal Support Workers2632702.7%7103166276
232011Paralegals and Legal Assistants2262343.5%887146241
250000Educational Instruction and Library Occupations15,62616,1423.3%5167,2026,97814,696
251000Postsecondary Teachers1,5181,5643%466785171,241
251011Business Teachers, Postsecondary70722.9%2312457
251021Computer Science Teachers, Postsecondary48492.1%1211638
251022Mathematical Science Teachers, Postsecondary50512%1221740
251042Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary53565.7%3241845
251052Chemistry Teachers, Postsecondary37370% 161228
251062Area, Ethnic, and Cultural Studies Teachers, Posts12120% 549
251066Psychology Teachers, Postsecondary56583.6%2251946
251067Sociology Teachers, Postsecondary16176.3%17614
251071Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary515813.7%7241849
251072Nursing Instructors and Teachers, Postsecondary10011616%164836100
251081Education Teachers, Postsecondary91921.1%1403172
251122Communications Teachers, Postsecondary33330% 151126
251123English Language and Literature Teachers, Postseco79801.3%1352763
251124Foreign Language and Literature Teachers, Postseco6766-1.5%-1292250
251125History Teachers, Postsecondary29290% 131023
251126Philosophy and Religion Teachers, Postsecondary45450% 201535
251193Recreation and Fitness Studies Teachers, Postsecon35362.9%1161229
251194Career/Technical Education Teachers, Postsecondary1281312.3%35744104
251199Postsecondary Teachers, All Other1841850.5%18162144
252000Preschool, Elementary, Middle, Secondary, and Spec7,2027,4884%2862,4912,6695,446
252011Preschool Teachers, Except Special Education77987712.6%98379489966
252012Kindergarten Teachers, Except Special Education1861912.7%586111202
252021Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Educati2,0602,1223%627026871,451
252022Middle School Teachers, Except Special and Career/7617853.2%24260254538
252031Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Care2,0042,0693.2%655916571,313
252032Career/Technical Education Teachers, Secondary Sch97981%1283160
252051Special Education Teachers, Preschool1451492.8%44949102
252052Special Education Teachers, Kindergarten and Eleme3543622.3%8120118246
252057Special Education Teachers, Middle School1291322.3%3444390
252058Special Education Teachers, Secondary School6076202.1%13205203421
253000Other Teachers and Instructors1,7491,7972.7%481,1441,0352,227
253011Adult Basic Education, Adult Secondary Education, 305271-11.1%-34180163309
253021Self-Enrichment Education Teachers5966336.2%37383349769
253031Substitute Teachers, Short-Term6066415.8%35389354778
253041Tutors1301396.9%9122105236
253099Teachers and Instructors, All Other1121130.9%17064135
254000Librarians, Curators, and Archivists4424512%9323222554
254012Curators162025%4111025
254022Librarians and Media Collections Specialists2332444.7%1113190232
254031Library Technicians169160-5.3%-9165108264
259000Other Educational Instruction and Library Occupati4,7154,8422.7%1272,5662,5355,228
259031Instructional Coordinators3233343.4%11152129292
259045Teaching Assistants, Except Postsecondary3,2493,3432.9%941,8791,9493,922
259099Educational Instruction and Library Workers, All O1,1171,1381.9%21520442983
270000Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media Occ4,3254,4372.6%1121,9762,4044,492
271000Art and Design Workers1,1301,1592.6%294415911,061
271011Art Directors1891942.6%58891184
271012Craft Artists25278%2121226
271014Special Effects Artists and Animators16160% 7815
271021Commercial and Industrial Designers455011.1%5102136
271023Floral Designers8167-17.3%-14473871
271024Graphic Designers3823953.4%13111199323
271025Interior Designers1091155.5%64851105
271026Merchandise Displayers and Window Trimmers1321406.1%86593166
272000Entertainers and Performers, Sports and Related Wo1,2781,3163%388137931,644
272012Producers and Directors1151171.7%2336297
272022Coaches and Scouts2472709.3%23142181346
272023Umpires, Referees, and Other Sports Officials444911.4%56144110
272042Musicians and Singers7287310.4%3507427937
272099Entertainers and Performers, Sports and Related Wo30326.7%2162038
273000Media and Communication Workers1,1501,1570.6%74486061,061
273011Broadcast Announcers and Radio Disc Jockeys7567-10.7%-8353764
273023News Analysts, Reporters, and Journalists9998-1%-14363105
273031Public Relations Specialists3553765.9%2188199308
273041Editors9987-12.1%-12435182
273042Technical Writers80811.3%1234165
273043Writers and Authors2092111%294109205
273091Interpreters and Translators1811852.2%49387184
274000Media and Communication Equipment Workers7678055%38274414726
274011Audio and Video Equipment Technicians1281312.3%33875116
274012Broadcast Technicians3635-2.8%-1112131
290000Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Occupations32,61035,6399.3%3,02910,2647,63720,930
291000Healthcare Diagnosing or Treating Practitioners22,99225,29210%2,3006,8574,32113,478
291011Chiropractors1431558.4%12441167
291021Dentists, General1942003.1%6431261
291031Dietitians and Nutritionists2732875.1%1410176191
291041Optometrists10411813.5%1426747
291051Pharmacists5706137.5%4313682261
291071Physician Assistants1,1881,55030.5%3623003741,036
291081Podiatrists29290% 718
291122Occupational Therapists3894197.7%30118101249
291123Physical Therapists59366612.3%7314598316
291124Radiation Therapists72754.2%3181233
291125Recreational Therapists25278%210820
291126Respiratory Therapists17119413.5%235634113
291127Speech-Language Pathologists31136316.7%529187230
291128Exercise Physiologists60646.7%4201640
291129Therapists, All Other12213611.5%14423490
291131Veterinarians21725417.1%375423114
291141Registered Nurses11,87212,5225.5%6504,0492,5097,208
291151Nurse Anesthetists3383678.6%296870167
291161Nurse Midwives14157.1%1337
291171Nurse Practitioners1,2872,02357.2%7363663671,469
291181Audiologists1161246.9%8372166
291211Anesthesiologists1001033%321630
291213Dermatologists2212314.5%10461369
291214Emergency Medicine Physicians93952.2%219627
291215Family Medicine Physicians3783934%157923117
291216General Internal Medicine Physicians8538772.8%2417751252
291218Obstetricians and Gynecologists39415.1%28212
291221Pediatricians, General2882911%3591779
291223Psychiatrists1591685.7%9331052
291224Radiologists1501596%932950
291229Physicians, All Other1,3271,3914.8%6427881423
291241Ophthalmologists, Except Pediatric31336.5%26210
291242Orthopedic Surgeons, Except Pediatric1701742.4%4301044
291249Surgeons, All Other4364370.2%17624101
291292Dental Hygienists4094376.8%2818193302
291299Healthcare Diagnosing or Treating Practitioners, A72765.6%4261545
292000Health Technologists and Technicians8,3538,9657.3%6122,9612,9436,516
292010Clinical Laboratory Technologists and Technicians6857154.4%30237207474
292031Cardiovascular Technologists and Technicians2222335%117563149
292032Diagnostic Medical Sonographers51058915.5%79150128357
292033Nuclear Medicine Technologists19205.3%1449
292034Radiologic Technologists and Technicians1,0531,1166%63330234627
292035Magnetic Resonance Imaging Technologists21625317.1%377152160
292042Emergency Medical Technicians7147636.9%49188322559
292043Paramedics46951610%4799122268
292052Pharmacy Technicians6807307.4%50276355681
292055Surgical Technologists3093265.5%179693206
292056Veterinary Technologists and Technicians34240719%65129210404
292057Ophthalmic Medical Technicians16418412.2%208996205
292061Licensed Practical and Licensed Vocational Nurses2,2542,3433.9%899328071,828
292072Medical Records Specialists3954298.6%34155117306
292081Opticians, Dispensing1241326.5%85353114
292099Health Technologists and Technicians, All Other3433553.5%12124108244
299000Other Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Occup1,2651,3829.2%117446373936
299021Health Information Technologists and Medical Regis13415314.2%194739105
299091Athletic Trainers53360313.1%70188154412
299093Surgical Assistants1521594.6%75142100
310000Healthcare Support Occupations15,42316,9029.6%1,47910,95011,88724,316
311120Home Health and Personal Care Aides7,3648,23011.8%8666,2385,20112,305
311131Nursing Assistants3,2323,3172.6%852,0722,5634,720
312000Occupational Therapy and Physical Therapist Assist15919120.1%3285153270
312011Occupational Therapy Assistants506224%12284989
312021Physical Therapist Assistants9611620.8%205193164
319000Other Healthcare Support Occupations4,4844,97310.9%4892,4463,8046,739
319011Massage Therapists17620013.6%24123128275
319091Dental Assistants5225525.7%30299437766
319092Medical Assistants2,3042,65815.4%3541,1641,9933,511
319093Medical Equipment Preparers3183355.3%17183251451
319094Medical Transcriptionists4841-14.6%-7284970
319095Pharmacy Aides7775-2.6%-24985132
319099Healthcare Support Workers, All Other9029535.7%515207131,284
330000Protective Service Occupations4,2514,3321.9%812,0862,4074,574
331000Supervisors of Protective Service Workers5185343.1%16158214388
331011First-Line Supervisors of Correctional Officers1051050% 354883
331012First-Line Supervisors of Police and Detectives2182305.5%126283157
331021First-Line Supervisors of Firefighting and Prevent1131184.4%5284174
331091First-Line Supervisors of Security Workers7169-2.8%-2283662
331099First-Line Supervisors of Protective Service Worke11129.1%15612
332000Fire Fighting and Prevention Workers4775004.8%23127234384
333000Law Enforcement Workers2,0232,0400.8%176529881,657
333012Correctional Officers and Jailers922882-4.3%-40310468738
333021Detectives and Criminal Investigators1301396.9%94356108
333051Police and Sheriff's Patrol Officers9531,0015%48285456789
339000Other Protective Service Workers1,2331,2582%251,1499712,145
339021Private Detectives and Investigators44489.1%4192346
339032Security Guards712711-0.1%-1411529939
339091Crossing Guards and Flaggers1021052.9%317754234
339092Lifeguards, Ski Patrol, and Other Recreational Pro1701848.2%14282237533
339094School Bus Monitors1331362.3%318863254
339099Protective Service Workers, All Other32346.3%2534499
350000Food Preparation and Serving Related Occupations20,49021,3664.3%87617,73621,64940,261
351000Supervisors of Food Preparation and Serving Worker1,7571,8796.9%1228981,7162,736
351011Chefs and Head Cooks1431526.3%957116182
351012First-Line Supervisors of Food Preparation and Ser1,6141,7277%1138411,6002,554
352000Cooks and Food Preparation Workers5,4525,7285.1%2764,1174,6699,062
352011Cooks, Fast Food6507099.1%594635541,076
352012Cooks, Institution and Cafeteria8418794.5%385877011,326
352014Cooks, Restaurant2,2592,54312.6%2841,6371,9583,879
352015Cooks, Short Order1011065%57184160
352021Food Preparation Workers1,5421,434-7%-1081,3191,3242,535
353000Food and Beverage Serving Workers11,71812,1433.6%42511,05513,73725,217
353011Bartenders1,8591,9866.8%1271,0432,2423,412
353023Fast Food and Counter Workers5,8026,0474.2%2456,5426,98313,770
353031Waiters and Waitresses3,0033,0250.7%222,5933,6426,257
353041Food Servers, Nonrestaurant1,0541,0852.9%318778701,778
359000Other Food Preparation and Serving Related Workers1,5631,6163.4%531,6661,5273,246
359021Dishwashers6846911%76065781,191
359031Hosts and Hostesses, Restaurant, Lounge, and Coffe5005153%156825931,290
370000Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance Occu8,4668,8604.7%3945,4886,11611,998
371000Supervisors of Building and Grounds Cleaning and M7798114.1%32361494887
371011First-Line Supervisors of Housekeeping and Janitor3653824.7%17194234445
371012First-Line Supervisors of Landscaping, Lawn Servic4144293.6%15167260442
372000Building Cleaning and Pest Control Workers5,6555,8834%2284,1103,9688,306
372011Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeepi3,6113,7664.3%1552,5692,5655,289
372012Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners2,0242,0953.5%711,5341,3832,988
373000Grounds Maintenance Workers2,0322,1666.6%1341,0171,6542,805
373011Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers1,8712,0067.2%1359641,5052,604
373012Pesticide Handlers, Sprayers, and Applicators, Veg127123-3.1%-441117154
390000Personal Care and Service Occupations6,9607,4497%4894,6897,30112,479
391000Supervisors of Personal Care and Service Workers6406867.2%46280431757
391022First-Line Supervisors of Personal Service Workers30033010%30133205368
392000Animal Care and Service Workers59167914.9%883957121,195
392011Animal Trainers809215%123881131
392021Nonfarm Animal Caretakers51158714.9%763576311,064
393000Entertainment Attendants and Related Workers1,0041,0666.2%629051,4512,418
393012Gambling and Sports Book Writers and Runners54551.9%1285887
393019Gambling Service Workers, All Other2412597.5%18130266414
393031Ushers, Lobby Attendants, and Ticket Takers57605.3%38189173
393091Amusement and Recreation Attendants4695047.5%355448141,393
393099Entertainment Attendants and Related Workers, All 21239.5%2253764
394000Funeral Service Workers1191276.7%857103168
394031Morticians, Undertakers, and Funeral Directors59648.5%5294377
395000Personal Appearance Workers1,4521,5617.5%1098431,1012,053
395012Hairdressers, Hairstylists, and Cosmetologists9781,0487.2%706047611,435
395092Manicurists and Pedicurists3784108.5%32195261488
396000Baggage Porters, Bellhops, and Concierges931029.7%95499162
397000Tour and Travel Guides273218.5%5273567
397010Tour and Travel Guides273218.5%5273567
399000Other Personal Care and Service Workers3,0343,1965.3%1622,1283,3695,659
399011Childcare Workers1,5311,5622%311,1171,4422,590
399031Exercise Trainers and Group Fitness Instructors61971615.7%974058181,320
399032Recreation Workers4895022.7%133636471,023
399041Residential Advisors3093162.3%7175364546
399099Personal Care and Service Workers, All Other8610016.3%146898180
410000Sales and Related Occupations21,07220,838-1.1%-23413,34015,72228,828
411000Supervisors of Sales Workers3,0482,887-5.3%-1611,1381,7092,686
411011First-Line Supervisors of Retail Sales Workers2,6972,550-5.5%-1471,0221,5482,423
411012First-Line Supervisors of Non-Retail Sales Workers351337-4%-14116161263
412000Retail Sales Workers12,96512,665-2.3%-30010,29111,18721,178
412011Cashiers6,6586,343-4.7%-3156,2526,30012,237
412022Parts Salespersons4855033.7%18240335593
412031Retail Salespersons5,5205,509-0.2%-113,6204,3667,975
413000Sales Representatives, Services1,9212,0536.9%1326211,1141,867
413011Advertising Sales Agents117106-9.4%-113978106
413021Insurance Sales Agents5776299%52226250528
413031Securities, Commodities, and Financial Services Sa30033010%3087143260
413041Travel Agents59625.1%3393678
413091Sales Representatives of Services, Except Advertis8689266.7%58230607895
414000Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing2,1182,2064.2%887191,1821,989
414011Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing134132-1.5%-24473115
414012Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing1,9842,0744.5%906751,1091,874
419000Other Sales and Related Workers1,0201,0270.7%75715301,108
419011Demonstrators and Product Promoters1051050% 11674190
419021Real Estate Brokers1751750% 8263145
419022Real Estate Sales Agents4054070.5%2189147338
419031Sales Engineers26287.7%281626
419041Telemarketers13130% 61117
419091Door-to-Door Sales Workers, News and Street Vendor2419-20.8%-5171224
419099Sales and Related Workers, All Other2722802.9%8153207368
430000Office and Administrative Support Occupations29,75028,886-2.9%-86415,76217,46332,361
431000Supervisors of Office and Administrative Support W1,8561,810-2.5%-467679821,703
431011First-Line Supervisors of Office and Administrativ1,8561,810-2.5%-467679821,703
432000Communications Equipment Operators3527-22.9%-8151724
433000Financial Clerks4,1283,895-5.6%-2332,2702,1344,171
433011Bill and Account Collectors160142-11.3%-187387142
433021Billing and Posting Clerks6166281.9%12294341647
433031Bookkeeping, Accounting, and Auditing Clerks2,3662,270-4.1%-961,5031,1812,588
433051Payroll and Timekeeping Clerks154133-13.6%-216974122
433061Procurement Clerks5857-1.7%-1173652
433071Tellers653550-15.8%-103270341508
434000Information and Record Clerks8,9258,750-2%-1754,9726,32411,121
434011Brokerage Clerks17170% 91019
434031Court, Municipal, and License Clerks5545804.7%26293270589
434051Customer Service Representatives3,7843,568-5.7%-2162,0552,8834,722
434061Eligibility Interviewers, Government Programs3063214.9%15123147285
434071File Clerks4741-12.8%-6272748
434081Hotel, Motel, and Resort Desk Clerks5245494.8%25339515879
434111Interviewers, Except Eligibility and Loan242219-9.5%-23121156254
434121Library Assistants, Clerical137129-5.8%-813199222
434131Loan Interviewers and Clerks243236-2.9%-781116190
434141New Accounts Clerks157132-15.9%-254685106
434151Order Clerks10897-10.2%-114967105
434161Human Resources Assistants, Except Payroll and Tim426411-3.5%-15182280447
434171Receptionists and Information Clerks2,2842,3533%691,4671,6113,147
434199Information and Record Clerks, All Other90911.1%14755103
435000Material Recording, Scheduling, Dispatching, and D3,5293,498-0.9%-311,4721,8483,289
435011Cargo and Freight Agents738313.7%10314788
435021Couriers and Messengers1661702.4%48198183
435031Police, Fire, and Ambulance Dispatchers1922014.7%991104204
435032Dispatchers, Except Police, Fire, and Ambulance2772832.2%6112150268
435041Meter Readers, Utilities1816-11.1%-27712
435051Postal Service Clerks197185-6.1%-129368149
435052Postal Service Mail Carriers718675-6%-43282237476
435053Postal Service Mail Sorters, Processors, and Proce4237-11.9%-5211430
435061Production, Planning, and Expediting Clerks6126506.2%38245394677
435071Shipping, Receiving, and Inventory Clerks1,1761,141-3%-354786901,133
435111Weighers, Measurers, Checkers, and Samplers, Recor5857-1.7%-1313969
436000Secretaries and Administrative Assistants5,7265,486-4.2%-2403,0782,9225,760
436011Executive Secretaries and Executive Administrative498413-17.1%-85206257378
436012Legal Secretaries and Administrative Assistants11692-20.7%-24605793
436013Medical Secretaries and Administrative Assistants2,3642,4965.6%1321,2891,2312,652
436014Secretaries and Administrative Assistants, Except 2,7482,485-9.6%-2631,5231,3772,637
439000Other Office and Administrative Support Workers5,5515,420-2.4%-1313,1883,2366,293
439021Data Entry Keyers8363-24.1%-20374865
439041Insurance Claims and Policy Processing Clerks2853026%17118146281
439051Mail Clerks and Mail Machine Operators, Except Pos1471608.8%1310298213
439061Office Clerks, General4,6134,506-2.3%-1072,7552,6815,329
439071Office Machine Operators, Except Computer4640-13%-6253251
439199Office and Administrative Support Workers, All Oth346322-6.9%-24136213325
450000Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Occupations2,0222,0601.9%381,1441,8313,013
451000Supervisors of Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Work1161225.2%66293161
451011First-Line Supervisors of Farming, Fishing, and Fo1161225.2%66293161
452000Agricultural Workers1,8231,8622.1%391,0431,6672,749
452091Agricultural Equipment Operators1791969.5%17106170293
452092Farmworkers and Laborers, Crop, Nursery, and Green619614-0.8%-5349558902
452093Farmworkers, Farm, Ranch, and Aquacultural Animals9399642.7%255398611,425
452099Agricultural Workers, All Other17185.9%1101627
453000Fishing and Hunting Workers2019-5%-1101524
454000Forest, Conservation, and Logging Workers6357-9.5%-6295679
470000Construction and Extraction Occupations11,20711,9266.4%7193,9735,71910,411
471000Supervisors of Construction and Extraction Workers1,1641,2436.8%794005471,026
471011First-Line Supervisors of Construction Trades and 1,1641,2436.8%794005471,026
472000Construction Trades Workers9,0689,6306.2%5623,1224,6758,359
472021Brickmasons and Blockmasons1001044%4364585
472031Carpenters1,6161,6693.3%535727731,398
472041Carpet Installers3329-12.1%-4101420
472042Floor Layers, Except Carpet, Wood, and Hard Tiles34352.9%1111527
472044Tile and Marble Setters63699.5%6213057
472051Cement Masons and Concrete Finishers2282353.1%758114179
472061Construction Laborers2,9283,1547.7%2261,0511,5342,811
472071Paving, Surfacing, and Tamping Equipment Operators819011.1%9284380
472073Operating Engineers and Other Construction Equipme5295768.9%47183278508
472111Electricians1,0911,1989.8%1073806171,104
472121Glaziers84884.8%4364888
472131Insulation Workers, Floor, Ceiling, and Wall57617%4172849
472141Painters, Construction and Maintenance5445613.1%17188236441
472152Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters1,1751,2405.5%653806481,093
472181Roofers1681764.8%84785140
472211Sheet Metal Workers1041072.9%3395799
473000Helpers, Construction Trades16160% 61218
474000Other Construction and Related Workers8499208.4%71396416883
474011Construction and Building Inspectors95961.1%16246109
474041Hazardous Materials Removal Workers49526.1%3223156
474051Highway Maintenance Workers57963810.2%59272270601
474090Miscellaneous Construction and Related Workers15150% 5813
475000Extraction Workers1101176.4%74969125
475022Excavating and Loading Machine and Dragline Operat68680% 323668
490000Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupations9,3669,9836.6%6173,7484,6499,014
491000Supervisors of Installation, Maintenance, and Repa6797124.9%33268302603
491011First-Line Supervisors of Mechanics, Installers, a6797124.9%33268302603
492000Electrical and Electronic Equipment Mechanics, Ins4784841.3%6167299472
492011Computer, Automated Teller, and Office Machine Rep11095-13.6%-15356383
492021Radio, Cellular, and Tower Equipment Installers an1312-7.7%-14811
492022Telecommunications Equipment Installers and Repair2302519.1%2185156262
492094Electrical and Electronics Repairers, Commercial a13130% 4711
493000Vehicle and Mobile Equipment Mechanics, Installers3,3893,5755.5%1861,2651,7193,170
493011Aircraft Mechanics and Service Technicians3634-5.6%-2101523
493021Automotive Body and Related Repairers3413554.1%14149148311
493022Automotive Glass Installers and Repairers40437.5%3112135
493023Automotive Service Technicians and Mechanics1,6081,6754.2%675708121,449
493031Bus and Truck Mechanics and Diesel Engine Speciali6246575.3%33229298560
493041Farm Equipment Mechanics and Service Technicians20924718.2%3874113225
493042Mobile Heavy Equipment Mechanics, Except Engines1451546.2%94874131
493052Motorcycle Mechanics24254.2%1121225
493053Outdoor Power Equipment and Other Small Engine Mec981024.1%45148103
493091Bicycle Repairers54599.3%5224067
493092Recreational Vehicle Service Technicians242920.8%5101934
493093Tire Repairers and Changers1211264.1%54987141
499000Other Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupa4,8205,2128.1%3922,0482,3294,769
499012Control and Valve Installers and Repairers, Except1231284.1%5424996
499021Heating, Air Conditioning, and Refrigeration Mecha4334657.4%32141232405
499031Home Appliance Repairers5554-1.8%-1212545
499041Industrial Machinery Mechanics66280822.1%146261304711
499043Maintenance Workers, Machinery21825115.1%33113103249
499044Millwrights434811.6%5152141
499051Electrical Power-Line Installers and Repairers1381476.5%93968116
499052Telecommunications Line Installers and Repairers92964.3%4295487
499062Medical Equipment Repairers1601706.3%106386159
499071Maintenance and Repair Workers, General2,4432,5665%1231,1031,1432,369
499091Coin, Vending, and Amusement Machine Servicers and6357-9.5%-6313560
499094Locksmiths and Safe Repairers15166.7%19818
499098Helpers--Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Wor1411517.1%108973172
499099Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Workers, All1181180% 4565110
510000Production Occupations23,22823,5951.6%36710,38214,77625,525
511000Supervisors of Production Workers1,5911,6654.7%745879191,580
511011First-Line Supervisors of Production and Operating1,5911,6654.7%745879191,580
512000Assemblers and Fabricators4,9974,752-4.9%-2452,1163,0304,901
512028Electrical, electronic, and electromechanical asse724676-6.6%-48347391690
512041Structural Metal Fabricators and Fitters9888-10.2%-10356186
512090Miscellaneous Assemblers and Fabricators4,1353,950-4.5%-1851,7152,5544,084
513000Food Processing Workers3,7683,9474.8%1792,0412,7614,981
513021Butchers and Meat Cutters2572663.5%9129179317
513022Meat, Poultry, and Fish Cutters and Trimmers6336695.7%36322445803
513023Slaughterers and Meat Packers7597620.4%3376519898
513091Food and Tobacco Roasting, Baking, and Drying Mach3473644.9%17182288487
513092Food Batchmakers7678298.1%625136711,246
513099Food Processing Workers, All Other7087485.6%40318422780
514000Metal Workers and Plastic Workers4,0134,1884.4%1751,4612,5034,139
514031Cutting, Punching, and Press Machine Setters, Oper637633-0.6%-4221393610
514033Grinding, Lapping, Polishing, and Buffing Machine 108105-2.8%-34269108
514041Machinists1,1241,1714.2%474586521,157
514051Metal-Refining Furnace Operators and Tenders4644-4.3%-2143143
514072Molding, Coremaking, and Casting Machine Setters, 3393534.1%14110196320
514081Multiple Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tend1511669.9%156390168
514111Tool and Die Makers65684.6%3333571
514121Welders, Cutters, Solderers, and Brazers1,1881,3029.6%1143778251,316
514122Welding, Soldering, and Brazing Machine Setters, O6053-11.7%-7173747
514193Plating Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, M7874-5.1%-4304369
514199Metal Workers and Plastic Workers, All Other20200% 81119
515100Printing Workers585559-4.4%-26269339582
515111Prepress Technicians and Workers10394-8.7%-95963113
515112Printing Press Operators371365-1.6%-6163226383
515113Print Binding and Finishing Workers111100-9.9%-11475086
516000Textile, Apparel, and Furnishings Workers1,4011,376-1.8%-259227421,639
516011Laundry and Dry-Cleaning Workers302301-0.3%-1229178406
516031Sewing Machine Operators411396-3.6%-15262190437
517000Woodworkers4905083.7%18212285515
517011Cabinetmakers and Bench Carpenters3173283.5%11133176320
517041Sawing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Wo73764.1%3335086
517042Woodworking Machine Setters, Operators, and Tender52567.7%4183254
518000Plant and System Operators7707700% 292425717
518012Power Distributors and Dispatchers16160% 5813
518013Power Plant Operators5551-7.3%-4162840
518021Stationary Engineers and Boiler Operators2392535.9%14112141267
518031Water and Wastewater Treatment Plant and System Op245235-4.1%-10100124214
518099Plant and System Operators, All Other60611.7%1153955
519000Other Production Occupations5,6135,8303.9%2172,4823,7726,471
519011Chemical Equipment Operators and Tenders2052144.4%966128203
519012Separating, Filtering, Clarifying, Precipitating, 2722771.8%587168260
519021Crushing, Grinding, and Polishing Machine Setters,143142-0.7%-15193143
519022Grinding and Polishing Workers, Hand2118-14.3%-371317
519023Mixing and Blending Machine Setters, Operators, an1871964.8%969125203
519032Cutting and Slicing Machine Setters, Operators, an1992084.5%996122227
519061Inspectors, Testers, Sorters, Samplers, and Weighe1,0251,0815.5%564427591,257
519071Jewelers and Precious Stone and Metal Workers7877-1.3%-15945103
519111Packaging and Filling Machine Operators and Tender1,1891,2696.7%805867241,390
519124Coating, Painting, and Spraying Machine Setters, O5455755.5%30168331529
519161Computer Numerically Controlled Tool Operators337334-0.9%-3105198300
519162Computer Numerically Controlled Tool Programmers647618.8%12224175
519196Paper Goods Machine Setters, Operators, and Tender1831956.6%1280133225
519198Helpers--Production Workers570541-5.1%-29374491836
519199Production Workers, All Other3643938%29157248434
530000Transportation and Material Moving Occupations20,32921,6526.5%1,32311,25915,15027,732
531000Supervisors of Transportation and Material Moving 6627137.7%51233450734
531047First-Line Supervisors of Transportation and Mater6627137.7%51233450734
532000Air Transportation Workers46484.3%2153451
532012Commercial Pilots30313.3%1112436
533000Motor Vehicle Operators8,5669,1356.6%5695,0104,98810,567
533031Driver/Sales Workers6437049.5%61305395761
533032Heavy and Tractor-Trailer Truck Drivers4,4634,6804.9%2172,0702,6784,965
533033Light Truck or Delivery Services Drivers1,4221,5297.5%1076688641,639
533051Bus Drivers, School9271,0078.6%801,0234431,546
533052Bus Drivers, Transit and Intercity2012188.5%1716798282
533053Shuttle Drivers and Chauffeurs5716259.5%54512301867
533099Motor Vehicle Operators, All Other2362547.6%18211146375
534000Rail Transportation Workers81866.2%5244574
534011Locomotive Engineers40425%2122034
535000Water Transportation Workers253540%10111940
536000Other Transportation Workers2452543.7%9141202352
536011Bridge and Lock Tenders44452.3%1172947
536021Parking Lot Attendants97981%15386140
536031Automotive and Watercraft Service Attendants58615.2%3315589
537000Material Moving Workers10,70411,3816.3%6775,8259,41215,914
537011Conveyor Operators and Tenders45462.2%1172846
537021Crane and Tower Operators17185.9%161017
537051Industrial Truck and Tractor Operators7818468.3%65261520846
537061Cleaners of Vehicles and Equipment4664915.4%25259370654
537062Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, 4,6334,9406.6%3072,2863,8906,483
537063Machine Feeders and Offbearers566210.7%6464597
537064Packers and Packagers, Hand810728-10.1%-824626351,015
537065Stockers and Order Fillers3,6123,9459.2%3332,3513,6996,383
537081Refuse and Recyclable Material Collectors1882027.4%1489149252
537199Material Moving Workers, All Other87914.6%44459107
* Labor Market Exit Openings are the projected number of workers leaving an occupation and exiting the labor market entirely (most labor force exits are related to workers retiring). Occupational transfers are the projected number of workers permanently leaving an occupation and transferring to a different occupation.
** Total Openings represent the sum of job openings from employment growth, labor force exits, and occupational transfers.