Employment Outlook





Long-Term Occupation Projections
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Northeast Minnesota

SOC CodeOccupationEstimated Employment 2022Projected Employment 2032Percent Change 2022 - 2032Numeric Change 2022 - 20322022 - 2032 Labor Market Exit Openings*2022 - 2032 Occupational Transfer Openings*2022 - 2032 Total Openings**
000000Total, All Occupations153,945159,1023.3%5,15777,96395,406178,526
110000Management Occupations9,80710,4006%5933,0004,6808,273
111000Top Executives4,0264,2595.8%2331,0552,1503,438
111021General and Operations Managers3,6323,8576.2%2259322,0113,168
112000Advertising, Marketing, Promotions, Public Relatio4915124.3%21120248389
112021Marketing Managers1321373.8%53273110
112022Sales Managers2953125.8%1774146237
112032Public Relations Managers42420% 91928
112033Fundraising Managers19190% 4812
113000Operations Specialties Managers1,6211,7689.1%1474587271,332
113012Administrative Services Managers2112151.9%47588167
113013Facilities Managers1671701.8%35472129
113021Computer and Information Systems Managers19321913.5%264091157
113031Financial Managers57165614.9%85158250493
113051Industrial Production Managers1962065.1%104986145
113061Purchasing Managers353911.4%4111631
113071Transportation, Storage, and Distribution Managers1381487.2%104072122
113121Human Resources Managers971025.2%5284578
119000Other Management Occupations3,6693,8615.2%1921,3671,5553,114
119021Construction Managers4154426.5%27107194328
119031Education and Childcare Administrators, Preschool 39402.6%1111527
119032Education Administrators, Kindergarten through Sec2042071.5%35679138
119033Education Administrators, Postsecondary1001022%2283969
119039Education Administrators, All Other34365.9%2101325
119041Architectural and Engineering Managers971025.2%5204267
119051Food Service Managers7068-2.9%-2255174
119071Gambling Managers17170% 71118
119072Entertainment and Recreation Managers, Except Gamb19190% 81220
119081Lodging Managers768815.8%12314891
119111Medical and Health Services Managers61577025.2%155193286634
119121Natural Sciences Managers71744.2%3173252
119131Postmasters and Mail Superintendents3129-6.5%-291320
119141Property, Real Estate, and Community Association M3013061.7%5128103236
119151Social and Community Service Managers3844168.3%32129179340
119161Emergency Management Directors15166.7%14611
119171Funeral Home Managers43454.7%2131833
119199Managers, All Other5015091.6%8154211373
130000Business and Financial Operations Occupations6,8067,1264.7%3202,1733,3185,811
131000Business Operations Specialists4,5514,7504.4%1991,4662,3394,004
131020Buyers and Purchasing Agents389375-3.6%-14142202330
131031Claims Adjusters, Examiners, and Investigators108103-4.6%-5274466
131041Compliance Officers2943012.4%7103123233
131051Cost Estimators1331351.5%24366111
131071Human Resources Specialists5715872.8%16173300489
131075Labor Relations Specialists2362380.8%271123196
131081Logisticians779118.2%14234481
131082Project Management Specialists4144437%2998197324
131111Management Analysts5305636.2%33188251472
131121Meeting, Convention, and Event Planners9010011.1%103960109
131131Fundraisers991056.1%6304480
131141Compensation, Benefits, and Job Analysis Specialis10311713.6%14324389
131151Training and Development Specialists2322424.3%1072124206
131161Market Research Analysts and Marketing Specialists55360910.1%56182338576
131199Business Operations Specialists, All Other7197382.6%19242378639
132000Financial Specialists2,2552,3765.4%1217079791,807
132011Accountants and Auditors1,1581,2235.6%65368539972
132020Appraisers and Assessors of Real Estate1201232.5%35940102
132041Credit Analysts4240-4.8%-291926
132051Financial and Investment Analysts1701816.5%113872121
132052Personal Financial Advisors18921714.8%285570153
132053Insurance Underwriters3029-3.3%-191119
132054Financial Risk Specialists29303.4%171220
132061Financial Examiners354528.6%10131538
132071Credit Counselors33343%191424
132072Loan Officers2882880% 76117193
132082Tax Preparers48492.1%1272755
132099Financial Specialists, All Other24268.3%261018
150000Computer and Mathematical Occupations2,3562,65412.6%2985469211,765
151200Computer Occupations2,2492,50411.3%2555158761,646
151211Computer Systems Analysts3373534.7%1686115217
151212Information Security Analysts526423.1%12132146
151231Computer Network Support Specialists1721772.9%54372120
151232Computer User Support Specialists3954052.5%1098164272
151241Computer Network Architects42457.1%381526
151242Database Administrators303310%381021
151243Database Architects17170% 459
151244Network and Computer Systems Administrators153152-0.7%-1315383
151251Computer Programmers8875-14.8%-13202936
151252Software Developers68687627.7%190134279603
151253Software Quality Assurance Analysts and Testers334021.2%791329
151254Web Developers525913.5%7112341
151255Web and Digital Interface Designers43467%3121934
151299Computer Occupations, All Other1491628.7%133858109
152000Mathematical Science Occupations10715040.2%433145119
152031Operations Research Analysts323818.8%6101127
170000Architecture and Engineering Occupations2,2742,4447.5%1706989091,777
171000Architects, Surveyors, and Cartographers2372515.9%147577166
171011Architects, Except Landscape and Naval1321438.3%11404293
171012Landscape Architects2726-3.7%-1101019
171021Cartographers and Photogrammetrists21239.5%27716
171022Surveyors57593.5%2181838
172000Engineers1,3121,44910.4%137326443906
172051Civil Engineers1851976.5%124171124
172071Electrical Engineers1591643.1%5374890
172072Electronics Engineers, Except Computer476129.8%14131643
172081Environmental Engineers1111142.7%3343774
172112Industrial Engineers41746912.5%52108134294
172141Mechanical Engineers18521214.6%274464135
172151Mining and Geological Engineers, Including Mining 637112.7%8132445
172199Engineers, All Other78813.8%3192648
173000Drafters, Engineering Technicians, and Mapping Tec7257442.6%19297389705
173011Architectural and Civil Drafters1051071.9%24454100
173012Electrical and Electronics Drafters1312-7.7%-1469
173013Mechanical Drafters7168-4.2%-3243253
173022Civil Engineering Technologists and Technicians1711773.5%66690162
173023Electrical and Electronic Engineering Technologist991012%2514598
173026Industrial Engineering Technologists and Technicia93985.4%5364990
173027Mechanical Engineering Technologists and Technicia32346.3%2131732
173029Engineering Technologists and Technicians, Except 30313.3%1121629
173031Surveying and Mapping Technicians90955.6%53969113
190000Life, Physical, and Social Science Occupations1,9552,0454.6%904191,2871,796
191000Life Scientists5816023.6%2197329447
191029Biological Scientists, All Other73764.1%3124257
191031Conservation Scientists1251293.2%42377104
191032Foresters1661691.8%330102135
191042Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists90955.6%5113652
192000Physical Scientists3063214.9%1546187248
192031Chemists54540% 82836
192041Environmental Scientists and Specialists, Includin1541635.8%92598132
192042Geoscientists, Except Hydrologists and Geographers273011.1%341825
192043Hydrologists19205.3%131216
192099Physical Scientists, All Other171911.8%22913
193000Social Scientists and Related Workers4104294.6%1994180293
193011Economists182011.1%23813
193033Clinical and Counseling Psychologists1021118.8%9222859
193034School Psychologists38392.6%171826
193039Psychologists, All Other91932.2%2273059
193051Urban and Regional Planners89923.4%3224974
193099Social Scientists and Related Workers, All Other22220% 41418
194000Life, Physical, and Social Science Technicians4885033.1%15132454601
194021Biological Technicians64651.6%1215880
194031Chemical Technicians62654.8%3136076
194042Environmental Science and Protection Technicians, 44452.3%183746
194061Social Science Research Assistants17170% 51621
194071Forest and Conservation Technicians2442502.5%670229305
194099Life, Physical, and Social Science Technicians, Al37395.4%2113548
195000Occupational Health and Safety Specialists and Tec17019011.8%2050137207
195011Occupational Health and Safety Specialists15617411.5%1846126190
195012Occupational Health and Safety Technicians141614.3%241117
210000Community and Social Service Occupations5,0055,3537%3482,0152,4984,861
211000Counselors, Social Workers, and Other Community an4,4594,8047.7%3451,7132,2084,266
211012Educational, Guidance, and Career Counselors and A2572736.2%1680107203
211013Marriage and Family Therapists22025616.4%368070186
211015Rehabilitation Counselors2152296.5%147298184
211018Substance abuse, behavioral disorder, and mental h65574513.7%90252323665
211019Counselors, All Other637315.9%10283472
211021Child, Family, and School Social Workers6897224.8%33229306568
211022Healthcare Social Workers1381455.1%75267126
211023Mental Health and Substance Abuse Social Workers2322528.6%209077187
211029Social Workers, All Other2742926.6%1891133242
211091Health Education Specialists1051126.7%74463114
211092Probation Officers and Correctional Treatment Spec1661723.6%65275133
211093Social and Human Service Assistants1,0831,1516.3%684936381,199
211094Community Health Workers64697.8%5273971
211099Community and Social Service Specialists, All Othe2983135%15123178316
212000Religious Workers5465490.5%3302290595
212011Clergy1841871.6%37477154
230000Legal Occupations6817063.7%25194203422
231000Lawyers, Judges, and Related Workers4784994.4%2111676213
231011Lawyers4114294.4%189863179
231023Judges, Magistrate Judges, and Magistrates46484.3%211720
232000Legal Support Workers2032072%478127209
232011Paralegals and Legal Assistants1701763.5%665110181
250000Educational Instruction and Library Occupations8,7929,0032.4%2114,0623,9288,201
251000Postsecondary Teachers1,1101,1473.3%37500379916
251011Business Teachers, Postsecondary69735.8%4312459
251021Computer Science Teachers, Postsecondary29290% 131023
251022Mathematical Science Teachers, Postsecondary43430% 191534
251032Engineering Teachers, Postsecondary58626.9%4262050
251042Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary43467%3201538
251052Chemistry Teachers, Postsecondary27283.7%112922
251054Physics Teachers, Postsecondary19205.3%19717
251062Area, Ethnic, and Cultural Studies Teachers, Posts12138.3%16411
251064Geography Teachers, Postsecondary15150% 7512
251066Psychology Teachers, Postsecondary44464.5%2201537
251071Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary546316.7%9262055
251072Nursing Instructors and Teachers, Postsecondary677613.4%9312464
251121Art, Drama, and Music Teachers, Postsecondary91932.2%2413174
251122Communications Teachers, Postsecondary36372.8%1161229
251123English Language and Literature Teachers, Postseco72720% 322456
251124Foreign Language and Literature Teachers, Postseco24240% 11819
251125History Teachers, Postsecondary24240% 11819
251126Philosophy and Religion Teachers, Postsecondary13130% 6410
251194Career/Technical Education Teachers, Postsecondary115111-3.5%-4503884
251199Postsecondary Teachers, All Other87892.3%2393071
252000Preschool, Elementary, Middle, Secondary, and Spec3,8243,9132.3%891,3171,4182,824
252011Preschool Teachers, Except Special Education4594998.7%40219283542
252012Kindergarten Teachers, Except Special Education981013.1%34659108
252021Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Educati1,0191,0351.6%16345338699
252022Middle School Teachers, Except Special and Career/4614691.7%8156153317
252031Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Care1,1171,1351.6%18327363708
252032Career/Technical Education Teachers, Secondary Sch39390% 111324
252051Special Education Teachers, Preschool82831.2%1282756
252052Special Education Teachers, Kindergarten and Eleme1281280% 434285
252057Special Education Teachers, Middle School1361370.7%1464592
252058Special Education Teachers, Secondary School2732750.7%29291185
253000Other Teachers and Instructors8098414%325364851,053
253011Adult Basic Education, Adult Secondary Education, 8879-10.2%-9524790
253021Self-Enrichment Education Teachers3613887.5%27234213474
253031Substitute Teachers, Short-Term1871964.8%9119109237
253041Tutors75784%36960132
253099Teachers and Instructors, All Other981002%26256120
254000Librarians, Curators, and Archivists2592631.5%4189136329
254012Curators232717.4%4151433
254022Librarians and Media Collections Specialists1091122.8%36042105
254031Library Technicians10193-7.9%-89764153
259000Other Educational Instruction and Library Occupati2,7902,8391.8%491,5201,5103,079
259045Teaching Assistants, Except Postsecondary2,0022,0291.3%271,1491,1922,368
259099Educational Instruction and Library Workers, All O6386583.1%20299254573
270000Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media Occ2,3122,3521.7%409991,2852,324
271000Art and Design Workers6256311%6252330588
271019Artists and Related Workers, All Other25264%1121225
271023Floral Designers6554-16.9%-11373157
271024Graphic Designers1851892.2%45396153
271025Interior Designers65684.6%3283162
271026Merchandise Displayers and Window Trimmers91943.3%34463110
271029Designers, All Other16160% 4812
272000Entertainers and Performers, Sports and Related Wo6046253.5%21357372750
272012Producers and Directors105101-3.8%-4295580
272022Coaches and Scouts11613213.8%166887171
273000Media and Communication Workers679675-0.6%-4248363607
273011Broadcast Announcers and Radio Disc Jockeys5141-19.6%-10232437
273031Public Relations Specialists2893003.8%1171160242
273041Editors5044-12%-6222642
273042Technical Writers27270% 81422
273043Writers and Authors1111110% 5058108
273091Interpreters and Translators46460% 232245
273092Court Reporters and Simultaneous Captioners32320% 191231
274000Media and Communication Equipment Workers4044214.2%17142220379
274011Audio and Video Equipment Technicians94984.3%4295689
274012Broadcast Technicians2827-3.6%-181623
274021Photographers2482646.5%1696129241
290000Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Occupations12,02512,8987.3%8733,9253,0447,842
291000Healthcare Diagnosing or Treating Practitioners8,0888,7318%6432,5091,5804,732
291011Chiropractors768410.5%824638
291021Dentists, General1231251.6%227736
291029Dentists, All Other Specialists11129.1%1315
291031Dietitians and Nutritionists73764.1%3272050
291041Optometrists42457.1%310316
291051Pharmacists4124365.8%249859181
291071Physician Assistants19624826.5%524961162
291081Podiatrists12120% 314
291122Occupational Therapists1912067.9%155850123
291123Physical Therapists26929610%276544136
291124Radiation Therapists16176.3%1438
291126Respiratory Therapists10512014.3%15352171
291127Speech-Language Pathologists15217716.4%254542112
291129Therapists, All Other62689.7%6211744
291131Veterinarians10512317.1%18261155
291141Registered Nurses4,6074,8365%2291,5689712,768
291151Nurse Anesthetists1241358.9%11252662
291171Nurse Practitioners42158338.5%162111111384
291181Audiologists161812.5%25310
291214Emergency Medicine Physicians54540% 11314
291215Family Medicine Physicians2082121.9%4431259
291216General Internal Medicine Physicians66671.5%114419
291218Obstetricians and Gynecologists24240% 516
291221Pediatricians, General25264%1528
291223Psychiatrists31349.7%37212
291224Radiologists13130% 314
291229Physicians, All Other1521594.6%732948
291242Orthopedic Surgeons, Except Pediatric3231-3.1%-1526
291249Surgeons, All Other5654-3.6%-210311
291292Dental Hygienists2732927%1912162202
291299Healthcare Diagnosing or Treating Practitioners, A24254.2%19515
292000Health Technologists and Technicians3,5713,7665.5%1951,2871,3552,837
292010Clinical Laboratory Technologists and Technicians3343463.6%12115101228
292031Cardiovascular Technologists and Technicians72754.2%3242047
292032Diagnostic Medical Sonographers758412%9221950
292034Radiologic Technologists and Technicians3083162.6%89567170
292035Magnetic Resonance Imaging Technologists33356.1%210820
292042Emergency Medical Technicians3934196.6%26104177307
292043Paramedics1011097.9%8212655
292052Pharmacy Technicians5185485.8%30209268507
292053Psychiatric Technicians1791885%97178158
292055Surgical Technologists1411495.7%8444294
292056Veterinary Technologists and Technicians19622715.8%3173119223
292057Ophthalmic Medical Technicians37408.1%3202144
292061Licensed Practical and Licensed Vocational Nurses8348593%25343297665
292072Medical Records Specialists2502645.6%149673183
292081Opticians, Dispensing70757.1%5303065
292099Health Technologists and Technicians, All Other1311428.4%114842101
299000Other Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Occup3664019.6%35129109273
299021Health Information Technologists and Medical Regis11212612.5%14393285
299091Athletic Trainers444911.4%5151333
299099Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Workers, Al45474.4%2151330
310000Healthcare Support Occupations9,58710,4368.9%8497,1937,18115,223
311120Home Health and Personal Care Aides5,9716,61110.7%6405,0334,1979,870
311131Nursing Assistants1,8501,8851.9%351,1821,4622,679
312000Occupational Therapy and Physical Therapist Assist12514516%2066118204
312021Physical Therapist Assistants8810519.3%174784148
319000Other Healthcare Support Occupations1,6031,7559.5%1528891,3692,410
319011Massage Therapists11013018.2%207981180
319091Dental Assistants3243435.9%19185271475
319092Medical Assistants62671213.7%86314538938
319093Medical Equipment Preparers84884.8%44866118
319094Medical Transcriptionists4133-19.5%-8234055
319095Pharmacy Aides3433-2.9%-1223859
319096Veterinary Assistants and Laboratory Animal Careta445218.2%83063101
319097Phlebotomists1271399.4%1265104181
319099Healthcare Support Workers, All Other2132255.6%12123168303
330000Protective Service Occupations3,2883,3451.7%571,4791,8843,420
331000Supervisors of Protective Service Workers4014112.5%10123165298
331011First-Line Supervisors of Correctional Officers4543-4.4%-2152033
331012First-Line Supervisors of Police and Detectives1811905%95269130
331021First-Line Supervisors of Firefighting and Prevent93974.3%4233461
331091First-Line Supervisors of Security Workers4846-4.2%-2192441
331099First-Line Supervisors of Protective Service Worke34352.9%1141833
332000Fire Fighting and Prevention Workers5675914.2%24151277452
333000Law Enforcement Workers1,4231,4270.3%44666791,149
333011Bailiffs22220% 22830
333012Correctional Officers and Jailers496466-6%-30166249385
333021Detectives and Criminal Investigators1771822.8%55774136
333051Police and Sheriff's Patrol Officers7147434.1%29213340582
339000Other Protective Service Workers8979162.1%197397631,521
339021Private Detectives and Investigators29303.4%1121528
339031Gambling Surveillance Officers and Gambling Invest59636.8%4354584
339032Security Guards5575570% 322414736
339092Lifeguards, Ski Patrol, and Other Recreational Pro1301396.9%9214180403
339093Transportation Security Screeners* (federal only)31323.2%1141530
339099Protective Service Workers, All Other57581.8%19277170
350000Food Preparation and Serving Related Occupations14,24014,8514.3%61112,12514,98927,725
351000Supervisors of Food Preparation and Serving Worker1,2171,2966.5%796201,1851,884
351011Chefs and Head Cooks1031106.8%74184132
351012First-Line Supervisors of Food Preparation and Ser1,1141,1866.5%725791,1011,752
352000Cooks and Food Preparation Workers3,8164,0626.4%2462,8833,2826,411
352011Cooks, Fast Food3854188.6%33274327634
352012Cooks, Institution and Cafeteria5305483.4%18368439825
352013Cooks, Private Household1716-5.9%-1111323
352014Cooks, Restaurant1,8232,07213.7%2491,3281,5883,165
352021Food Preparation Workers991933-5.9%-588538561,651
353000Food and Beverage Serving Workers7,7858,0163%2317,0889,11816,437
353011Bartenders1,4811,5524.8%718231,7692,663
353023Fast Food and Counter Workers3,2063,3444.3%1383,6173,8607,615
353031Waiters and Waitresses2,4312,4340.1%32,0932,9395,035
353041Food Servers, Nonrestaurant6676862.8%195555501,124
359000Other Food Preparation and Serving Related Workers1,4221,4773.9%551,5341,4042,993
359011Dining Room and Cafeteria Attendants and Bartender4504888.4%38449423910
359021Dishwashers5025040.4%2443423868
359031Hosts and Hostesses, Restaurant, Lounge, and Coffe4704853.2%156425581,215
370000Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance Occu5,5105,7514.4%2413,6743,9387,853
371000Supervisors of Building and Grounds Cleaning and M4354585.3%23210278511
371011First-Line Supervisors of Housekeeping and Janitor2632806.5%17141170328
371012First-Line Supervisors of Landscaping, Lawn Servic1721783.5%669108183
372000Building Cleaning and Pest Control Workers4,0044,1433.5%1392,9172,7935,849
372011Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeepi2,3572,4313.1%741,6671,6653,406
372012Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners1,6441,7083.9%641,2481,1252,437
373000Grounds Maintenance Workers1,0711,1507.4%795478671,493
373011Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers1,0401,1177.4%775368371,450
390000Personal Care and Service Occupations4,0594,3196.4%2602,8494,4607,569
391000Supervisors of Personal Care and Service Workers3513798%28153237418
391013First-Line Supervisors of Gambling Services Worker67727.5%5294579
391014First-Line Supervisors of Entertainment and Recrea1291387%95687152
391022First-Line Supervisors of Personal Service Workers1551699%1468105187
392000Animal Care and Service Workers24127112.4%30161288479
393000Entertainment Attendants and Related Workers7498047.3%557341,1281,917
393011Gambling Dealers45486.7%3244976
393019Gambling Service Workers, All Other1871985.9%11100205316
393031Ushers, Lobby Attendants, and Ticket Takers788610.3%8114125247
393091Amusement and Recreation Attendants3934258.1%324586851,175
394000Funeral Service Workers10111311.9%125187150
394021Funeral Attendants44489.1%4224571
394031Morticians, Undertakers, and Funeral Directors576514%8294279
395000Personal Appearance Workers6677126.7%45390508943
395012Hairdressers, Hairstylists, and Cosmetologists4975316.8%34306386726
395094Skincare Specialists273011.1%3142441
396000Baggage Porters, Bellhops, and Concierges232613%3142542
397000Tour and Travel Guides51557.8%44963116
397010Tour and Travel Guides51557.8%44963116
399000Other Personal Care and Service Workers1,8761,9594.4%831,2972,1243,504
399011Childcare Workers7888031.9%155747421,331
399032Recreation Workers4074244.2%17305543865
399041Residential Advisors3273311.2%4184384572
410000Sales and Related Occupations12,77212,517-2%-2558,0739,48717,305
411000Supervisors of Sales Workers1,7711,685-4.9%-866649971,575
411011First-Line Supervisors of Retail Sales Workers1,5851,507-4.9%-786029121,436
411012First-Line Supervisors of Non-Retail Sales Workers186178-4.3%-86285139
412000Retail Sales Workers8,1567,913-3%-2436,3786,96713,102
412011Cashiers3,8943,650-6.3%-2443,6283,6557,039
412012Gambling Change Persons and Booth Cashiers74762.7%27273147
412021Counter and Rental Clerks2022083%6116121243
412022Parts Salespersons3023123.3%10149208367
412031Retail Salespersons3,6843,667-0.5%-172,4132,9105,306
413000Sales Representatives, Services1,4571,5063.4%494817901,320
413011Advertising Sales Agents9082-8.9%-8306082
413021Insurance Sales Agents5896093.4%20224249493
413031Securities, Commodities, and Financial Services Sa2382578%1969112200
413041Travel Agents44452.3%1292757
413091Sales Representatives of Services, Except Advertis4965133.4%17129342488
414000Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing9529802.9%28322528878
414011Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing44452.3%1152440
414012Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing9089353%27307504838
419000Other Sales and Related Workers436433-0.7%-3228205430
419011Demonstrators and Product Promoters26260% 291847
419021Real Estate Brokers1101110.9%1524093
419022Real Estate Sales Agents193192-0.5%-19070159
419099Sales and Related Workers, All Other67704.5%3385192
430000Office and Administrative Support Occupations18,15217,264-4.9%-8889,52910,64519,286
431000Supervisors of Office and Administrative Support W1,1131,071-3.8%-424575851,000
431011First-Line Supervisors of Office and Administrativ1,1131,071-3.8%-424575851,000
432000Communications Equipment Operators5239-25%-13212533
433000Financial Clerks2,9142,718-6.7%-1961,5601,5152,879
433011Bill and Account Collectors9081-10%-9424982
433021Billing and Posting Clerks3943991.3%5188218411
433031Bookkeeping, Accounting, and Auditing Clerks1,5451,450-6.1%-959717631,639
433041Gambling Cage Workers47470% 173047
433051Payroll and Timekeeping Clerks11499-13.2%-15525592
433071Tellers543455-16.2%-88224283419
434000Information and Record Clerks5,7385,575-2.8%-1633,1294,0627,028
434031Court, Municipal, and License Clerks6797033.5%24357329710
434051Customer Service Representatives2,4482,303-5.9%-1451,3281,8633,046
434061Eligibility Interviewers, Government Programs1071124.7%5435199
434071File Clerks3528-20%-7191931
434081Hotel, Motel, and Resort Desk Clerks6326665.4%344106231,067
434111Interviewers, Except Eligibility and Loan256219-14.5%-37124160247
434121Library Assistants, Clerical5955-6.8%-4564294
434131Loan Interviewers and Clerks153145-5.2%-85072114
434141New Accounts Clerks7866-15.4%-12234253
434151Order Clerks5546-16.4%-9243348
434161Human Resources Assistants, Except Payroll and Tim189180-4.8%-980124195
434171Receptionists and Information Clerks727718-1.2%-9457502950
434199Information and Record Clerks, All Other59590% 313667
435000Material Recording, Scheduling, Dispatching, and D1,7341,682-3%-527208751,543
435021Couriers and Messengers7473-1.4%-1354377
435031Police, Fire, and Ambulance Dispatchers1201254.2%55765127
435032Dispatchers, Except Police, Fire, and Ambulance184181-1.6%-37398168
435041Meter Readers, Utilities1211-8.3%-1559
435051Postal Service Clerks130121-6.9%-9614597
435052Postal Service Mail Carriers355330-7%-25139117231
435053Postal Service Mail Sorters, Processors, and Proce5852-10.3%-6291942
435061Production, Planning, and Expediting Clerks3033092%6119191316
435071Shipping, Receiving, and Inventory Clerks472452-4.2%-20190275445
436000Secretaries and Administrative Assistants2,9632,747-7.3%-2161,5801,4982,862
436011Executive Secretaries and Executive Administrative294237-19.4%-57120150213
436012Legal Secretaries and Administrative Assistants130102-21.5%-286764103
436013Medical Secretaries and Administrative Assistants8859305.1%45481460986
436014Secretaries and Administrative Assistants, Except 1,6541,478-10.6%-1769128241,560
439000Other Office and Administrative Support Workers3,6383,432-5.7%-2062,0622,0853,941
439021Data Entry Keyers3630-16.7%-6172233
439031Desktop Publishers1917-10.5%-271217
439041Insurance Claims and Policy Processing Clerks221204-7.7%-1786106175
439051Mail Clerks and Mail Machine Operators, Except Pos3837-2.6%-1252448
439061Office Clerks, General3,0902,939-4.9%-1511,8221,7723,443
439071Office Machine Operators, Except Computer8672-16.3%-14465991
439199Office and Administrative Support Workers, All Oth141127-9.9%-145486126
450000Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Occupations798755-5.4%-434027141,073
451000Supervisors of Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Work4240-4.8%-2213251
452000Agricultural Workers171169-1.2%-297155250
452092Farmworkers and Laborers, Crop, Nursery, and Green123120-2.4%-369110176
453000Fishing and Hunting Workers50500% 263965
454000Forest, Conservation, and Logging Workers535496-7.3%-39258488707
454022Logging Equipment Operators326313-4%-13159297443
470000Construction and Extraction Occupations9,0809,6756.6%5953,2934,7788,666
471000Supervisors of Construction and Extraction Workers8989606.9%62309422793
471011First-Line Supervisors of Construction Trades and 8989606.9%62309422793
472000Construction Trades Workers6,5236,9586.7%4352,2603,3716,066
472021Brickmasons and Blockmasons951005.3%5354383
472031Carpenters9911,0233.2%32351474857
472041Carpet Installers2624-7.7%-281117
472051Cement Masons and Concrete Finishers1681711.8%34384130
472061Construction Laborers2,2782,4608%1828181,1952,195
472071Paving, Surfacing, and Tamping Equipment Operators11612810.3%124061113
472073Operating Engineers and Other Construction Equipme8679297.2%62298452812
472081Drywall and Ceiling Tile Installers34340% 81422
472111Electricians5976519%54207336597
472121Glaziers26287.7%2111528
472131Insulation Workers, Floor, Ceiling, and Wall35388.6%3111731
472132Insulation Workers, Mechanical65696.2%4203256
472141Painters, Construction and Maintenance2482573.6%986108203
472151Pipelayers19190% 41014
472152Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters5105426.3%32166282480
472171Reinforcing Iron and Rebar Workers23244.3%181019
472181Roofers1191265.9%73360100
472211Sheet Metal Workers21323811.7%2583122230
474000Other Construction and Related Workers6517027.8%51303316670
474011Construction and Building Inspectors75761.3%1493686
474041Hazardous Materials Removal Workers38392.6%1172442
474051Highway Maintenance Workers4344728.8%38203201442
474061Rail-Track Laying and Maintenance Equipment Operat41447.3%3111933
474071Septic Tank Servicers and Sewer Pipe Cleaners313822.6%7131939
475000Extraction Workers1,0051,0514.6%464206661,132
475022Excavating and Loading Machine and Dragline Operat1141183.5%45462120
475023Earth Drillers, Except Oil and Gas273114.8%4131633
475032Explosives Workers, Ordnance Handling Experts, and14157.1%16714
475099Extraction Workers, All Other202525%581831
490000Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupations7,5017,8354.5%3342,9643,6506,948
491000Supervisors of Installation, Maintenance, and Repa5745923.1%18225253496
491011First-Line Supervisors of Mechanics, Installers, a5745923.1%18225253496
492000Electrical and Electronic Equipment Mechanics, Ins4774821%5165276446
492011Computer, Automated Teller, and Office Machine Rep7265-9.7%-7244259
492021Radio, Cellular, and Tower Equipment Installers an26287.7%2101729
492022Telecommunications Equipment Installers and Repair1201275.8%74480131
492094Electrical and Electronics Repairers, Commercial a2112120.5%170107178
492098Security and Fire Alarm Systems Installers26287.7%2101830
493000Vehicle and Mobile Equipment Mechanics, Installers2,4392,5474.4%1089081,2402,256
493011Aircraft Mechanics and Service Technicians808810%8253669
493021Automotive Body and Related Repairers2022125%108988187
493023Automotive Service Technicians and Mechanics9309532.5%23327466816
493031Bus and Truck Mechanics and Diesel Engine Speciali4754821.5%7171223401
493042Mobile Heavy Equipment Mechanics, Except Engines25828811.6%3089136255
493051Motorboat Mechanics and Service Technicians809012.5%10434093
493053Outdoor Power Equipment and Other Small Engine Mec48504.2%2252350
493092Recreational Vehicle Service Technicians192321.1%481527
493093Tire Repairers and Changers1171224.3%54785137
499000Other Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupa4,0114,2145.1%2031,6661,8813,750
499012Control and Valve Installers and Repairers, Except1101154.5%5384487
499021Heating, Air Conditioning, and Refrigeration Mecha2172347.8%1771116204
499041Industrial Machinery Mechanics80689511%89302352743
499043Maintenance Workers, Machinery24268.3%2121125
499044Millwrights40425%2131934
499051Electrical Power-Line Installers and Repairers1972096.1%125597164
499052Telecommunications Line Installers and Repairers31323.2%1101829
499062Medical Equipment Repairers56583.6%2223054
499071Maintenance and Repair Workers, General2,1742,2342.8%609711,0062,037
499091Coin, Vending, and Amusement Machine Servicers and7573-2.7%-2394380
499098Helpers--Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Wor85883.5%3534399
499099Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Workers, All70711.4%1273967
510000Production Occupations6,8526,695-2.3%-1572,9244,2427,009
511000Supervisors of Production Workers4634711.7%8168264440
511011First-Line Supervisors of Production and Operating4634711.7%8168264440
512000Assemblers and Fabricators1,3971,3970% 5988811,479
512041Structural Metal Fabricators and Fitters5045-10%-5183144
512090Miscellaneous Assemblers and Fabricators1,0691,059-0.9%-104516721,113
513000Food Processing Workers4154283.1%13259315587
513011Bakers1871933.2%6134143283
513021Butchers and Meat Cutters104103-1%-15171121
513092Food Batchmakers758412%95167127
513099Food Processing Workers, All Other1918-5.3%-181118
514000Metal Workers and Plastic Workers1,2101,2604.1%504257721,247
514021Extruding and Drawing Machine Setters, Operators, 21210% 81321
514031Cutting, Punching, and Press Machine Setters, Oper108104-3.7%-4376699
514041Machinists3123419.3%29130186345
514081Multiple Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tend26260% 101525
514121Welders, Cutters, Solderers, and Brazers5275606.3%33165360558
515100Printing Workers125106-15.2%-195468103
515112Printing Press Operators7566-12%-9314365
516000Textile, Apparel, and Furnishings Workers515495-3.9%-20360268608
516011Laundry and Dry-Cleaning Workers2022093.5%7156121284
516031Sewing Machine Operators190178-6.3%-1212087195
517000Woodworkers179171-4.5%-874108174
517011Cabinetmakers and Bench Carpenters43454.7%2182444
517041Sawing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Wo8981-9%-8375786
517042Woodworking Machine Setters, Operators, and Tender3129-6.5%-2101826
518000Plant and System Operators661624-5.6%-37235350548
518012Power Distributors and Dispatchers1615-6.3%-15812
518013Power Plant Operators165150-9.1%-154683114
518021Stationary Engineers and Boiler Operators8684-2.3%-2394986
518031Water and Wastewater Treatment Plant and System Op303287-5.3%-16123152259
518099Plant and System Operators, All Other5554-1.8%-1143548
519000Other Production Occupations1,8871,743-7.6%-1447511,2161,823
519011Chemical Equipment Operators and Tenders5453-1.9%-1173349
519012Separating, Filtering, Clarifying, Precipitating, 374110.8%4122440
519021Crushing, Grinding, and Polishing Machine Setters,211186-11.8%-2572130177
519023Mixing and Blending Machine Setters, Operators, an5148-5.9%-3183247
519041Extruding, Forming, Pressing, and Compacting Machi9190-1.1%-1385289
519061Inspectors, Testers, Sorters, Samplers, and Weighe2492521.2%3105181289
519111Packaging and Filling Machine Operators and Tender68691.5%1334074
519124Coating, Painting, and Spraying Machine Setters, O1201200% 3671107
519161Computer Numerically Controlled Tool Operators7973-7.6%-6244563
519162Computer Numerically Controlled Tool Programmers21239.5%271322
519196Paper Goods Machine Setters, Operators, and Tender566462-18.4%-104216362474
519198Helpers--Production Workers7766-14.3%-114863100
519199Production Workers, All Other991034%44266112
530000Transportation and Material Moving Occupations10,09310,6785.8%5855,4277,36513,377
531000Supervisors of Transportation and Material Moving 3073266.2%19107207333
531047First-Line Supervisors of Transportation and Mater3073266.2%19107207333
532000Air Transportation Workers68714.4%3225176
532012Commercial Pilots44464.5%2163553
533000Motor Vehicle Operators4,3644,6125.7%2482,4862,5285,262
533031Driver/Sales Workers3293588.8%29156201386
533032Heavy and Tractor-Trailer Truck Drivers2,1412,2032.9%629831,2722,317
533033Light Truck or Delivery Services Drivers9109969.5%864315581,075
533051Bus Drivers, School3603826.1%22392170584
533052Bus Drivers, Transit and Intercity2302352.2%5185109299
533053Shuttle Drivers and Chauffeurs2933229.9%29263155447
533099Motor Vehicle Operators, All Other576514%8533697
534000Rail Transportation Workers5065427.1%36138280454
534031Railroad Conductors and Yardmasters2612776.1%1663149228
535000Water Transportation Workers1641640% 64107171
536000Other Transportation Workers1561623.8%682135223
536021Parking Lot Attendants78825.1%44471119
536031Automotive and Watercraft Service Attendants29303.4%1152743
536032Aircraft Service Attendants19205.3%1101829
537000Material Moving Workers4,5284,8016%2732,5284,0576,858
537021Crane and Tower Operators2422-8.3%-281420
537051Industrial Truck and Tractor Operators172170-1.2%-255109162
537061Cleaners of Vehicles and Equipment2322466%14130185329
537062Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, 1,7371,8235%868501,4462,382
537063Machine Feeders and Offbearers4744-6.4%-3363568
537064Packers and Packagers, Hand139122-12.2%-1778108169
537065Stockers and Order Fillers1,9112,0909.4%1791,2451,9583,382
537072Pump Operators, Except Wellhead Pumpers13130% 5914
537081Refuse and Recyclable Material Collectors1781949%1685142243
537199Material Moving Workers, All Other65673.1%2334479
* Labor Market Exit Openings are the projected number of workers leaving an occupation and exiting the labor market entirely (most labor force exits are related to workers retiring). Occupational transfers are the projected number of workers permanently leaving an occupation and transferring to a different occupation.
** Total Openings represent the sum of job openings from employment growth, labor force exits, and occupational transfers.